Every New Testament occurrence Every Old Testament occurrence

Article

The I AM Statements of Jesus

The seven “I am” sayings in John, from the bread of life to the true vine, and the sayings where Jesus says “I am” with no predicate, set beside “I AM THAT I AM” and “I am he” in the Old Testament, with the Greek and every King James verse.

Updated 2026-10-13 · God

Part of Common Arguments

On This Page

The I AM statements of Jesus are the sayings in the Gospel of John where Jesus says ἐγώ εἰμι, “I am.” Seven have a predicate: the bread of life (John 6:35John 6:35 · King James VersionAnd Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.John 6:35 · King James VersionOpen source), the light of the world (John 8:12John 8:12 · King James VersionThen spake Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.John 8:12 · King James VersionOpen source), the door (John 10:9John 10:9 · King James VersionI am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.John 10:9 · King James VersionOpen source), the good shepherd (John 10:11John 10:11 · King James VersionI am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.John 10:11 · King James VersionOpen source), the resurrection and the life (John 11:25John 11:25 · King James VersionJesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live:John 11:25 · King James VersionOpen source), the way, the truth, and the life (John 14:6John 14:6 · King James VersionJesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.John 14:6 · King James VersionOpen source), and the true vine (John 15:1John 15:1 · King James VersionI am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman.John 15:1 · King James VersionOpen source). In others Jesus says “I am” with no predicate, most famously “Before Abraham was, I am” in John 8:58John 8:58 · King James VersionJesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am.John 8:58 · King James VersionOpen source. This page prints all of them with the Old Testament “I am” sayings of the LORD, 34 verses.

Key Points

  • ἐγώ is “I” (Strong’s G1473) and εἰμι is “I am” (G1510). Greek does not need ἐγώ for “I am,” so the pronoun adds emphasis. (1)
  • The seven sayings with a predicate are all in John, in chapters 6, 8, 10, 11, 14, and 15.
  • In John 8:58John 8:58 · King James VersionJesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am.John 8:58 · King James VersionOpen source Jesus says, “Before Abraham was, I am,” and in John 8:59John 8:59 · King James VersionThen took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.John 8:59 · King James VersionOpen source the hearers take up stones to cast at him.
  • In John 18:5–6John 18:5 · King James VersionThey answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus saith unto them, I am he. And Judas also, which betrayed him, stood with them.John 18:5 · King James VersionOpen source, when Jesus answers “I am he,” the soldiers “went backward, and fell to the ground.” The King James adds “he” in italics; the Greek is ἐγώ εἰμι.
  • God names himself “I AM THAT I AM” in Exodus 3:14Exodus 3:14 · King James VersionAnd God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you.Exodus 3:14 · King James VersionOpen source. In Isaiah the LORD says “I am he” (Isaiah 43:10Isaiah 43:10 · King James VersionYe are my witnesses, saith the LORD, and my servant whom I have chosen: that ye may know and believe me, and understand that I am he: before me there was no God formed, neither shall there be after me.Isaiah 43:10 · King James VersionOpen source); the Greek Old Testament there reads ἐγώ εἰμι.
  • John 13:19John 13:19 · King James VersionNow I tell you before it come, that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am he.John 13:19 · King James VersionOpen source, “that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am he,” echoes Isaiah 43:10Isaiah 43:10 · King James VersionYe are my witnesses, saith the LORD, and my servant whom I have chosen: that ye may know and believe me, and understand that I am he: before me there was no God formed, neither shall there be after me.Isaiah 43:10 · King James VersionOpen source, “that ye may know and believe me, and understand that I am he.”

The Seven I AM Sayings

I Am the Bread of Life (4 verses)
Reference King James Version
John 6:35 And Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.
John 6:41 The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.
John 6:48 I am that bread of life.
John 6:51 I am the living bread which came down from heaven: if any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever: and the bread that I will give is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.
I Am the Light of the World (2 verses)
Reference King James Version
John 8:12 Then spake Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.
John 9:5 As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.
I Am the Door (2 verses)
Reference King James Version
John 10:7 Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep.
John 10:9 I am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.
I Am the Good Shepherd (2 verses)
Reference King James Version
John 10:11 I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.
John 10:14 I am the good shepherd, and know my sheep, and am known of mine.
I Am the Resurrection and the Life (1 verse)
Reference King James Version
John 11:25 Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live:
I Am the Way, the Truth, and the Life (1 verse)
Reference King James Version
John 14:6 Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.
I Am the True Vine (2 verses)
Reference King James Version
John 15:1 I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman.
John 15:5 I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.

I AM With No Predicate

In these verses the Greek is ἐγώ εἰμι standing alone. The King James supplies “he” or translates “It is I.”

Jesus Says I Am With No Predicate (10 verses)
Reference King James Version
John 8:24 I said therefore unto you, that ye shall die in your sins: for if ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins.
John 8:28 Then said Jesus unto them, When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he, and that I do nothing of myself; but as my Father hath taught me, I speak these things.
John 8:58 Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am.
John 13:19 Now I tell you before it come, that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am he.
John 18:5 They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus saith unto them, I am he. And Judas also, which betrayed him, stood with them.
John 18:6 As soon then as he had said unto them, I am he, they went backward, and fell to the ground.
John 18:8 Jesus answered, I have told you that I am he: if therefore ye seek me, let these go their way:
Mark 14:62 And Jesus said, I am: and ye shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven.
Mark 6:50 For they all saw him, and were troubled. And immediately he talked with them, and saith unto them, Be of good cheer: it is I; be not afraid.
John 6:20 But he saith unto them, It is I; be not afraid.

I AM in the Old Testament

The LORD Says I Am (10 verses)
Reference King James Version
Exodus 3:14 And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you.
Deuteronomy 32:39 See now that I, even I, am he, and there is no god with me: I kill, and I make alive; I wound, and I heal: neither is there any that can deliver out of my hand.
Isaiah 41:4 Who hath wrought and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I the LORD, the first, and with the last; I am he.
Isaiah 43:10 Ye are my witnesses, saith the LORD, and my servant whom I have chosen: that ye may know and believe me, and understand that I am he: before me there was no God formed, neither shall there be after me.
Isaiah 43:13 Yea, before the day was I am he; and there is none that can deliver out of my hand: I will work, and who shall let it?
Isaiah 43:25 I, even I, am he that blotteth out thy transgressions for mine own sake, and will not remember thy sins.
Isaiah 46:4 And even to your old age I am he; and even to hoar hairs will I carry you: I have made, and I will bear; even I will carry, and will deliver you.
Isaiah 48:12 Hearken unto me, O Jacob and Israel, my called; I am he; I am the first, I also am the last.
Isaiah 51:12 I, even I, am he that comforteth you: who art thou, that thou shouldest be afraid of a man that shall die, and of the son of man which shall be made as grass;
Isaiah 52:6 Therefore my people shall know my name: therefore they shall know in that day that I am he that doth speak: behold, it is I.

The Hebrew of Exodus 3:14Exodus 3:14 · King James VersionAnd God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you.Exodus 3:14 · King James VersionOpen source is the verb “to be,” and Exodus 3:15Exodus 3:15 · King James VersionAnd God said moreover unto Moses, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, The LORD God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath sent me unto you: this is my name for ever, and this is my memorial unto all generations.Exodus 3:15 · King James VersionOpen source follows it with the divine name. See What Is the Tetragrammaton?

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are the Seven I AM Statements?

Bread of life, light of the world, door, good shepherd, resurrection and the life, the way, the truth, and the life, and the true vine.

Why Did the Crowd Try to Stone Jesus in John 8:59?

The text says only that they took up stones. In John 10:33John 10:33 · King James VersionThe Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God.John 10:33 · King James VersionOpen source, after another saying, they say it is “because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God.” How Jesus existed before Abraham is on Did Jesus Exist Before He Was Born?

Keep Reading

References

  1. James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, G1473, G1510; H1961 (1890. Public domain.)
  2. R. A. Torrey, Torrey’s New Topical Textbook, “Christ is God” (Public domain.)
  3. Gospel of John, 6:35; 8:12; 8:24; 8:58; 10:9; 10:11; 11:25; 14:6; 15:1; 18:5–8John 6:35 · King James VersionAnd Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.John 6:35 · King James VersionOpen source. King James Version
  4. Book of Exodus, 3:14Exodus 3:14 · King James VersionAnd God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you.Exodus 3:14 · King James VersionOpen source. King James Version
  5. Book of Isaiah, 41:4; 43:10; 43:25; 46:4; 48:12Isaiah 41:4 · King James VersionWho hath wrought and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I the LORD, the first, and with the last; I am he.Isaiah 41:4 · King James VersionOpen source. King James Version

See Also

  • The Names and Titles of Jesus — Son of God, Son of Man, Lord, the Word, Alpha and Omega, Emmanuel, Lamb of God, Christ, Lion of Judah, and the names in Isaiah 9:6, with the Greek and Hebrew, every King James verse, and the titles the Old Testament gives the LORD.
  • Did Jesus Really Exist? — Yes. Jesus of Nazareth was crucified under Pontius Pilate. Paul, the Gospels, Tacitus, and Josephus all place him there, and a skeptic who rejects the resurrection still says the man was real.
  • What Do Non-Christian Sources Say About Jesus? — Tacitus, Josephus, Pliny, and later hostile writers name Jesus or the Christ his followers worshipped. Each notice is early or hostile. None of them proves the resurrection.
  • Cherubim and Seraphim — The cherubim of Ezekiel 1 and 10, the seraphim of Isaiah 6, and the four beasts around the throne in Revelation 4, in the King James Version, with what each passage says they look like and do.
  • Is God Real? — Is God real? Christians say yes. The question does God exist is the same question: contingency, moral life, and a world fit for life, with the strongest atheist replies.