King James Version

1 Peter 2:23

Who, when he was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, he threatened not; but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously:

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Greek

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ὃςhosWhoὅςrelative pronoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Who”, the subject formG3739who, which, what, that.This verse uses “who”.Whoλοιδορούμενοςloidoroumenoswhen he was reviledλοιδορέω (loidoreō)verb, present passive participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “when he was reviled”, an ongoing or repeated actionG3058I revile a person to his face, abuse insultingly.when he was reviledοὐκouknotοὐ (ou)adverb — “not”G3756no, not.notἀντελοιδόρειanteloidoreiagainἀντιλοιδορέω (antiloidoreō)verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular — “again”, an ongoing action in the pastG486I abuse in return, give abuse for abuse.againπάσχωνpaschōnwhen he sufferedπάσχω (paschō)verb, present active participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “when he suffered”, an ongoing or repeated actionG3958I am acted upon in a certain way, either good or bad; I experience ill treatment, suffer.when he sufferedοὐκouknotοὐ (ou)adverb — “not”G3756no, not.notἠπείλειēpeileito threatenἀπειλέω (apeileō)verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular — “to threaten”, an ongoing action in the pastG546I threaten, forbid by threatening.This verse uses “threaten”.παρεδίδουparedidoucommittedπαραδίδωμι (paradidōmi)verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular — “committed”, an ongoing action in the pastG3860I hand over, pledge, hand down, deliver, commit, commend, betray, abandon.committedδὲdebutδέconjunction — “but”G1161a weak adversative particle, generally placed second in its clause; but, on the other hand, and.This verse uses “but”.τῷtōtheὁ (ho)article, dative, singular, masculine — “the”, the to- or for-formG3588the, the definite article.κρίνοντιkrinontihimself to him that judgethκρίνω (krinō)verb, present active participle, dative, singular, masculine — “himself to him that judgeth”, an ongoing or repeated actionG2919(a) I judge, whether in a law-court or privately: sometimes with cognate nouns emphasizing the notion of the verb, (b) I decide, I think (it) good.himself to him that judgethδικαίωςdikaiōsrighteouslyδικαίωςadverb — “righteously”G1346justly, righteously.This verse uses “righteously”.righteously

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

who being reviled — was not reviling again, suffering — was not threatening, and was committing himself to Him who is judging righteously,

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

who, when he was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, threatened not; but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously:

Young’s Literal Translation

who being reviled — was not reviling again, suffering — was not threatening, and was committing himself to Him who is judging righteously,

World English Bible

When he was cursed, he didn’t curse back. When he suffered, he didn’t threaten, but committed himself to him who judges righteously.

Darby Translation

who, [when] reviled, reviled not again; [when] suffering, threatened not; but gave [himself] over into the hands of him who judges righteously;

Douay-Rheims

Who, when he was reviled, did not revile: when he suffered, he threatened not: but delivered himself to him that judged him unjustly.

American Standard Version (1901)

Young’s Literal Translation

World English Bible

Darby Translation

Douay-Rheims

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