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King James Version

Proverbs 20:22

In Proverbs 20 of Proverbs.

Say not thou, I will recompense evil; but wait on the LORD, and he shall save thee.

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Hebrew

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אַלalnotאַלparticle, negative — “not”H408not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothingnay, neither, [phrase] never, no, nor, not, nothing (worth), rather than.תֹּאמַ֥רtomarsayאָמַרverb, qal, jussive, 2nd person, masculine, singular — “say”, a wish or indirect commandH559to say (used with great latitude)answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [id…אֲשַׁלְּמָהashalmahmake amendsשָׁלַםverb, piel, cohortative, 1st person, common, singular — “make amends”, a determination or requestH7999to be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively, to be (causatively, make) completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate (in various applications)make amends, (make an) end, finish, full, give again, make good, (re-) pay (again), (make) (to) (be at) peace(-able), that is perfect, perform, (make) prosper(-ous), recompense, render, requite, make restitution, restore, reward, [idiom] s…רָ֑עrabadרַעadjective, adjective, masculine, singular, absolute — “bad”, the ordinary formH7451bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery…קַוֵּ֥הqavehgatherקָוָהverb, piel, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, singular — “gather”, a commandH6960to bind together (perhaps by twisting), i.e. collect; (figuratively) to expectgather (together), look, patiently, tarry, wait (for, on, upon).לַֽ֝יהוָ֗הlayhvahto Jehovahיְהֹוָהpreposition, noun, proper name — “to Jehovah”H3068Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodJehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה).וְיֹ֣שַֽׁעveyoshaand be safeיָשַׁעconjunction, verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “and be safe”, an unfinished actionH3467properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e. (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor[idiom] at all, avenging, defend, deliver(-er), help, preserve, rescue, be safe, bring (having) salvation, save(-iour), get victory.לָֽךְlakhetoלָֽךְpreposition, suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, feminine, singular — “to”to

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

Say not thou: 'I will requite evil'; wait for the LORD, and He will save thee.

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American Standard Version (1901)

Say not thou, I will recompense evil: Wait for Jehovah, and he will save thee.

Young’s Literal Translation

Do not say, 'I recompense evil,' Wait for Jehovah, and He delivereth thee.

World English Bible

Don’t say, “I will pay back evil.” Wait for Yahweh, and he will save you.

Darby Translation

Say not, I will recompense evil: wait on Jehovah, and he shall save thee.

Douay-Rheims

Say not: I will return evil: wait for the Lord and he will deliver thee.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

Say not thou: 'I will requite evil'; wait for the LORD, and He will save thee.

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Jewish texts of this verse

New Testament Fulfillment and Connections

See Also

  • Romans 12:17Romans 12:17 · King James VersionRecompense to no man evil for evil. Provide things honest in the sight of all men.Romans 12:17 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    Recompense to no man evil for evil. Provide things honest in the sight of all men.

  • 1 Thessalonians 5:151 Thessalonians 5:15 · King James VersionSee that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men.1 Thessalonians 5:15 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men.

  • 1 Peter 3:91 Peter 3:9 · King James VersionNot rendering evil for evil, or railing for railing: but contrariwise blessing; knowing that ye are thereunto called, that ye should inherit a blessing.1 Peter 3:9 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    Not rendering evil for evil, or railing for railing: but contrariwise blessing; knowing that ye are thereunto called, that ye should inherit a blessing.

  • 1 Peter 2:231 Peter 2:23 · King James VersionWho, when he was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, he threatened not; but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously:1 Peter 2:23 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    Who, when he was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, he threatened not; but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously:

  • Matthew 5:39Matthew 5:39 · King James VersionBut I say unto you, That ye resist not evil: but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also.Matthew 5:39 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    But I say unto you, That ye resist not evil: but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also.

  • 1 Peter 4:191 Peter 4:19 · King James VersionWherefore let them that suffer according to the will of God commit the keeping of their souls to him in well doing, as unto a faithful Creator.1 Peter 4:19 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    Wherefore let them that suffer according to the will of God commit the keeping of their souls to him in well doing, as unto a faithful Creator.

  • Romans 12:19Romans 12:19 · King James VersionDearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.Romans 12:19 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.

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The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.