King James Version

Mark 8:31

And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.

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The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) does not include “by” (ὑπὸ) before the here. The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) does not include “the” (τῶν) before chief priests here. The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) does not include “the” (τῶν) before scribes here. The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) adds “from” (ἀπὸ) before the here.

ΚαὶkaiAndκαίconjunction — “And”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.Andἤρξατοērxatohe beganἄρχω (archō)verb, aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular — “he began”, a single actionG757I reign, rule.he beganδιδάσκεινdidaskeinto teachδιδάσκω (didaskō)verb, present active infinitive — “to teach”, an ongoing or repeated actionG1321I teach, direct, admonish.to teachαὐτοὺςautousthemαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, accusative, plural, masculine — “them”, the object formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.This verse uses “them”.themὅτιhotithatὅτιconjunction — “that”G3754that, since, because; may introduce direct discourse.This verse uses “that”.thatδεῖdeibindδέω (déō)verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular — “bind”, an ongoing or repeated actionG1210I bind, tie, fasten; I impel, compel; I declare to be prohibited and unlawful.Strong’s files this form under G1163 (δεῖ).mustτὸνtontheὁ (ho)article, accusative, singular, masculine — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.υἱὸνhuionsonυἱός (huios)noun, accusative, singular, masculine — “son”, the object formG5207a son, descendent.τοῦtoutheὁ (ho)article, genitive, singular, masculine — “the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.ἀνθρώπουanthrōpoua humanἄνθρωπος (anthrōpos)noun, genitive, singular, masculine — “a human”, the of-formG444a man, one of the human race.πολλὰpollamany thingsπολύς (polus)adjective, accusative, plural, neuter — “many things”, the object formG4183much, many; often.This verse uses “many”.many thingsπαθεῖνpatheinto sufferπάσχω (paschō)verb, aorist active infinitive — “to suffer”, a single actionG3958I am acted upon in a certain way, either good or bad; I experience ill treatment, suffer.This verse uses “suffer”.καὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andἀποδοκιμασθῆναιapodokimasthēnaito be rejectedἀποδοκιμάζω (apodokimazō)verb, aorist passive infinitive — “to be rejected”, a single actionG593I reject after testing (examination), disqualify.be rejectedὑπὸhupoofὑπόpreposition — “of”G5259by, under, about.ofτῶνtōntheὁ (ho)article, genitive, plural, masculine — “the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.πρεσβυτέρωνpresbuterōneldersπρεσβύτερος (presbuteros)adjective, genitive, plural, masculine — “elders”, the of-formG4245elder, usually used as subst.; an elder, a member of the Sanhedrin, an elder of a Christian assembly.the eldersκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andτῶνtōntheὁ (ho)article, genitive, plural, masculine — “the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.ἀρχιερέωνarchiereōnof the chief priestsἀρχιερεύς (archiereus)noun, genitive, plural, masculine — “of the chief priests”, the of-formG749high priest, chief priest.This verse uses “chief priest”.of the chief priestsκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andτῶνtōntheὁ (ho)article, genitive, plural, masculine — “the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.γραμματέωνgrammateōnscribesγραμματεύς (grammateus)noun, genitive, plural, masculine — “scribes”, the of-formG1122(a) in Jerusalem, a scribe, one learned in the Jewish Law, a religious teacher, (b) at Ephesus, the town-clerk, the secretary of the city, (c) a man of learning generally.scribesκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andἀποκτανθῆναιapoktanthēnaito be killedἀποκτείνω (apokteinō)verb, aorist passive infinitive — “to be killed”, a single actionG615I put to death, kill; fig: I abolish.be killedκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andμετὰmetaafterμετάpreposition — “after”G3326(a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives.This verse uses “after”.afterτρεῖςtreisthreeτρεῖςadjective, accusative, plural, feminine — “three”, the object formG5140three.threeἡμέραςhēmerasdaysἡμέρα (hēmera)noun, accusative, plural, feminine — “days”, the object formG2250a day, the period from sunrise to sunset.daysἀναστῆναιanastēnaito rise againἀνίστημι (anistēmi)verb, aorist active infinitive — “to rise again”, a single actionG450I raise up, set up; I rise from among (the) dead; I arise, appear.rise again

Textus Receptus Words Not in the SBL Text

ἀπὸapoofἀπόpreposition — “of”G575from, away from.

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

and began to teach them, that it behoveth the Son of Man to suffer many things, and to be rejected by the elders, and chief priests, and scribes, and to be killed, and after three days to rise again;

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders, and the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.

Young’s Literal Translation

and began to teach them, that it behoveth the Son of Man to suffer many things, and to be rejected by the elders, and chief priests, and scribes, and to be killed, and after three days to rise again;

World English Bible

He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.

Darby Translation

And he began to teach them that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and of the chief priests and of the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise [again].

Douay-Rheims

And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the ancients and by the high priests, and the scribes, and be killed: and after three days rise again.

American Standard Version (1901)

Young’s Literal Translation

World English Bible

Darby Translation

Douay-Rheims

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