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King James Version

John 18:1

In John 18 of John.

When Jesus had spoken these words, he went forth with his disciples over the brook Cedron, where was a garden, into the which he entered, and his disciples.

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The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) does not include “of the” (τοῦ) before Kidron here. The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) adds “the” (ὁ) before Jesus here. The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) adds “of the” (τῶν) before Kidron here.

Ταῦταtautathese wordsοὗτος (houtos)demonstrative pronoun, accusative, plural, neuter — “these words”, the object formG3778this; he, she, it.these wordsεἰπὼνeipōnto sayλέγω (légō)Greek uses a different stem for this verb’s past forms.verb, aorist active participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “to say”, a single actionG3004(denoting speech in progress), (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.This verse uses “say”.Strong’s files this form under G2036 (ἔπω, speak/say).ἸησοῦςiēsousJesusἸησοῦςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Jesus”, the subject formG2424Jesus; the Greek form of Joshua; Jesus, son of Eliezer; Jesus, surnamed Justus.ἐξῆλθενexēlthenhe went forthἐξέρχομαι (exerchomai)Greek uses a different stem for this verb’s past forms.verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular — “he went forth”, a single actionG1831I go out, come out.he went forthσὺνsunwithσύνpreposition — “with”G4862with.withτοῖςtoistheὁ (ho)article, dative, plural, masculine — “the”, the to- or for-formG3588the, the definite article.μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesμαθητής (mathētēs)noun, dative, plural, masculine — “disciples”, the to- or for-formG3101a learner, disciple, pupil.disciplesαὐτοῦautouheαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, genitive, singular, masculine — “he”, the of-formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.heπέρανperanother sideπέρανpreposition — “other side”G4008over, on the other side, beyond.τοῦtoutheὁ (ho)article, genitive, singular, masculine — “the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.χειμάρρουcheimarroubrookχείμαρρος (cheimarros)noun, genitive, singular, masculine — “brook”, the of-formG5493a storm-brook, a winter torrent.τοῦtoutheὁ (ho)article, genitive, singular, masculine — “the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.ΚεδρὼνkedrōnKidronΚεδρώνnoun, genitive, singular, masculine — “Kidron”, the of-formG2748Kidron, a valley near Jerusalem.ὅπουhopouwhereὅπουadverb — “where”G3699where, whither, in what place.This verse uses “where”.ἦνēnto beεἰμί (eimi)verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular — “to be”, an ongoing action in the pastG1510I am, exist.κῆποςkēposgardenκῆποςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “garden”, the subject formG2779a garden, any place planted with trees and herbs.εἰςeistowardεἰςpreposition — “toward”G1519into, in, unto, to, upon, towards, for, among.ὃνhonwhichὅς (hos)relative pronoun, accusative, singular, masculine — “which”, the object formG3739who, which, what, that.This verse uses “which”.εἰσῆλθενeisēlthenenteredεἰσέρχομαι (eiserchomai)Greek uses a different stem for this verb’s past forms.verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular — “entered”, a single actionG1525I go in, come in, enter.enteredαὐτὸςautoshisαὐτόςpersonal pronoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “his”, the subject formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.hisκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.οἱhoitheὁ (ho)article, nominative, plural, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesμαθητής (mathētēs)noun, nominative, plural, masculine — “disciples”, the subject formG3101a learner, disciple, pupil.disciplesαὐτοῦautouheαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, genitive, singular, masculine — “he”, the of-formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.

Textus Receptus Words Not in the SBL Text

ὁhotheὁarticle, nominative, singular, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.τῶνtōnof theὁ (ho)article, genitive, singular, masculine — “of the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

These things having said, Jesus went forth with his disciples beyond the brook of Kedron, where was a garden, into which he entered, himself and his disciples,

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The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

When Jesus had spoken these words, he went forth with his disciples over the brook Kidron, where was a garden, into which he entered, himself and his disciples.

Young’s Literal Translation

These things having said, Jesus went forth with his disciples beyond the brook of Kedron, where was a garden, into which he entered, himself and his disciples,

World English Bible

When Jesus had spoken these words, he went out with his disciples over the brook Kidron, where there was a garden, into which he and his disciples entered.

Darby Translation

Jesus, having said these things, went out with his disciples beyond the torrent Cedron, where was a garden, into which he entered, he and his disciples.

Douay-Rheims

When Jesus had said these things, he went forth with his disciples over the brook Cedron, where there was a garden, into which he entered with his disciples.

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The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.