King James Version

Matthew 10:3

Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;

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The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) adds “Lebbaeus which having been called” (Λεββαῖος ὁ ἐπικληθεὶς) before Thaddaeus here.

ΦίλιπποςphilipposPhilipΦίλιπποςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Philip”, the subject formG5376Philip, (a) one of the twelve apostles of Jesus, (b) tetrarch of the Ituraean and Trachonitic region, half-brother of Herod Antipas, tetrarch of Galilee, (c) one of the seven original deacons at Jerusalem and a missionary.Philipκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andΒαρθολομαῖοςbartholomaiosBartholomewΒαρθολομαῖοςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Bartholomew”, the subject formG918Bartholomew, surname of Nathanael, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus.BartholomewΘωμᾶςthōmasThomasΘωμᾶςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Thomas”, the subject formG2381Thomas, also called Didymus, one of the Twelve.Thomasκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andΜαθθαῖοςmaththaiosMatthewΜαθθαῖοςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Matthew”, the subject formG3156Matthew.Matthewὁhothe son ofὁarticle, nominative, singular, masculine — “the son of”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.the son ofτελώνηςtelōnēstax collectorτελώνηςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “tax collector”, the subject formG5057a publican, collector of taxes.ἸάκωβοςiakōbosJamesἸάκωβοςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “James”, the subject formG2385James, (a) the Small, son of Alphaeus, and one of the Twelve, (b) half-brother of Jesus, (c) father (?) of Jude, (d) son of Zebedee, and brother of John, one of the Twelve, killed A.D. 44.ὁhotheὁarticle, nominative, singular, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.τοῦtoutheὁ (ho)article, genitive, singular, masculine — “the”, the of-formG3588the, the definite article.ἉλφαίουhalphaiouAlphaeusἉλφαῖος (halphaios)noun, genitive, singular, masculine — “Alphaeus”, the of-formG256Alphaeus; apparently two persons, (a) father of Levi, and (b) father of James.Alphaeusκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.andΘαδδαῖοςthaddaiosThaddaeusΘαδδαῖοςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Thaddaeus”, the subject formG2280Thaddaeus, one of the twelve apostles.Thaddaeus

Textus Receptus Words Not in the SBL Text

ΛεββαῖοςlebbaiosLebbaeusΛεββαῖοςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Lebbaeus”, the subject formG3002ὁhotheὁarticle, nominative, singular, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.ἐπικληθεὶςepiklētheiswhose surname wasἐπικαλέω (epikaleō)verb, aorist passive participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “whose surname was”, a single actionG1941(a) I call (name) by a supplementary (additional, alternative) name, (b) mid: I call upon, appeal to, address.

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the tax-gatherer; James of Alpheus, and Lebbeus who was surnamed Thaddeus;

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphæus, and Thaddæus;

Young’s Literal Translation

Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the tax-gatherer; James of Alpheus, and Lebbeus who was surnamed Thaddeus;

World English Bible

Philip; Bartholomew; Thomas; Matthew the tax collector; James the son of Alphaeus; Lebbaeus, who was also called Thaddaeus;

Darby Translation

Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the tax-gatherer; James the [son] of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, who was surnamed Thaddaeus;

Douay-Rheims

James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, Philip and Bartholomew, Thomas and Matthew the publican, and James the son of Alpheus, and Thaddeus,

American Standard Version (1901)

Young’s Literal Translation

World English Bible

Darby Translation

Douay-Rheims

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