King James Version

Luke 5:22

But when Jesus perceived their thoughts, he answering said unto them, What reason ye in your hearts?

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ἐπιγνοὺςepignousperceivedἐπιγινώσκω (epiginōskō)verb, aorist active participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “perceived”, a single actionG1921I come to know by directing my attention to him or it, I perceive, discern, recognize; aor: I found out.perceivedδὲdebutδέconjunction — “but”G1161a weak adversative particle, generally placed second in its clause; but, on the other hand, and.This verse uses “but”.ὁhotheὁarticle, nominative, singular, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.ἸησοῦςiēsousJesusἸησοῦςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Jesus”, the subject formG2424Jesus; the Greek form of Joshua; Jesus, son of Eliezer; Jesus, surnamed Justus.τοὺςtoustheὁ (ho)article, accusative, plural, masculine — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.διαλογισμοὺςdialogismousthoughtsδιαλογισμός (dialogismos)noun, accusative, plural, masculine — “thoughts”, the object formG1261a calculation, reasoning, thought, movement of thought, deliberation, plotting.thoughtsαὐτῶνautōnthemαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, genitive, plural, masculine — “them”, the of-formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.This verse uses “them”.themἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisto answerἀποκρίνομαι (apokrinomai)verb, aorist passive participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “to answer”, a single actionG611I answer, reply, take up the conversation.This verse uses “answer”.εἶπενeipento sayλέγω (légō)Greek uses a different stem for this verb’s past forms.verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular — “to say”, a single actionG3004(denoting speech in progress), (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.This verse uses “say”.Strong’s files this form under G2036 (ἔπω, speak/say).πρὸςprostoπρόςpreposition — “to”G4314to, towards, with.αὐτούςautousheαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, accusative, plural, masculine — “he”, the object formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.ΤίtiWhatτίς (tis)interrogative or indefinite pronoun, accusative, singular, neuter — “What”, the object formG5101who, which, what, why.This verse uses “what”.Whatδιαλογίζεσθεdialogizesthereason yeδιαλογίζομαι (dialogizomai)verb, present middle indicative, 2nd person plural — “reason ye”, an ongoing or repeated actionG1260I reason (with), debate (with), consider.This verse uses “reason”.reason yeἐνeninἐνpreposition — “in”G1722in, on, among.inταῖςtaistheὁ (ho)article, dative, plural, feminine — “the”, the to- or for-formG3588the, the definite article.καρδίαιςkardiaisheartsκαρδία (kardia)noun, dative, plural, feminine — “hearts”, the to- or for-formG2588lit: the heart; mind, character, inner self, will, intention, center.heartsὑμῶνhumōnyouσύ (su)personal pronoun, genitive, plural — “you”, the of-formG4771you.

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

And Jesus having known their reasonings, answering, said unto them, 'What reason ye in your hearts?

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

But Jesus perceiving their reasonings, answered and said unto them, Why reason ye in your hearts?

Young’s Literal Translation

And Jesus having known their reasonings, answering, said unto them, 'What reason ye in your hearts?

World English Bible

But Jesus, perceiving their thoughts, answered them, “ Why are you reasoning so in your hearts ?

Darby Translation

But Jesus, knowing their reasonings, answering said to them, Why reason ye in your hearts?

Douay-Rheims

And when Jesus knew their thoughts, answering, he said to them: What is it you think in your hearts?

American Standard Version (1901)

Young’s Literal Translation

World English Bible

Darby Translation

Douay-Rheims

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