King James Version

Luke 23:48

And all the people that came together to that sight, beholding the things which were done, smote their breasts, and returned.

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The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) does not include “having seen” (θεωρήσαντες) before [things] here. The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) adds “seeing” (θεωροῦντες) before [things] here. The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) adds “their own” (ἑαυτῶν) before the here.

καὶkaiAndκαίconjunction — “And”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.Andπάντεςpantesallπᾶς (pas)adjective, nominative, plural, masculine — “all”, the subject formG3956all, the whole, every kind of.This verse uses “all”.allοἱhoitheὁ (ho)article, nominative, plural, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.συμπαραγενόμενοιsumparagenomenoithat came togetherσυμπαραγίνομαι (sumparaginomai)verb, aorist middle participle, nominative, plural, masculine — “that came together”, a single actionG4836I come together with, stand by one, help.that came togetherὄχλοιochloicrowdὄχλος (ochlos)noun, nominative, plural, masculine — “crowd”, the subject formG3793a crowd, mob, the common people.ἐπὶepitoἐπίpreposition — “to”G1909on, to, against, on the basis of, at.toτὴνtēntheὁ (ho)article, accusative, singular, feminine — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.θεωρίανtheōriansightθεωρία (theōria)noun, accusative, singular, feminine — “sight”, the object formG2335a sight, spectacle.sightταύτηνtautēnthisοὗτος (houtos)demonstrative pronoun, accusative, singular, feminine — “this”, the object formG3778this; he, she, it.This verse uses “this”.θεωρήσαντεςtheōrēsantesbeholdingθεωρέω (theōreō)verb, aorist active participle, nominative, plural, masculine — “beholding”, a single actionG2334I look at, gaze, behold; I see, experience, discern; I partake of.beholdingτὰtatheὁ (ho)article, accusative, plural, neuter — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.γενόμεναgenomenathings which were doneγίνομαι (ginomai)verb, aorist middle participle, accusative, plural, neuter — “things which were done”, a single actionG1096I come into being, am born, become, come about, happen.the things which were doneτύπτοντεςtuptontessmoteτύπτω (tuptō)verb, present active participle, nominative, plural, masculine — “smote”, an ongoing or repeated actionG5180I beat, strike, wound, inflict punishment.smoteτὰtatheὁ (ho)article, accusative, plural, neuter — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.στήθηstēthēbreastsστῆθος (stēthos)noun, accusative, plural, neuter — “breasts”, the object formG4738the breast, chest.breastsὑπέστρεφονhupestrephonand returnedὑποστρέφω (hupostrephō)verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural — “and returned”, an ongoing action in the pastG5290I turn back, return.and returned

Textus Receptus Words Not in the SBL Text

θεωροῦντεςtheōrountesbeholdingθεωρέω (theōreō)verb, aorist active participle, nominative, plural, masculine — “beholding”, a single actionG2334I look at, gaze, behold; I see, experience, discern; I partake of.ἑαυτῶνheautōntheirἑαυτοῦ (heautou)reflexive pronoun, 3rd person, genitive, plural, masculine — “their”, the of-formG1438himself, herself, itself.

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

and all the multitudes who were come together to this sight, beholding the things that came to pass, smiting their breasts did turn back;

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

And all the multitudes that came together to this sight, when they beheld the things that were done, returned smiting their breasts.

Young’s Literal Translation

and all the multitudes who were come together to this sight, beholding the things that came to pass, smiting their breasts did turn back;

World English Bible

All the multitudes that came together to see this, when they saw the things that were done, returned home beating their chests.

Darby Translation

And all the crowds who had come together to that sight, having seen the things that took place, returned, beating [their] breasts.

Douay-Rheims

And all the multitude of them that were come together to that sight, and saw the things that were done, returned striking their breasts.

American Standard Version (1901)

Young’s Literal Translation

World English Bible

Darby Translation

Douay-Rheims

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