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King James Version

John 18:11

In John 18 of John.

Then said Jesus unto Peter, Put up thy sword into the sheath: the cup which my Father hath given me, shall I not drink it?

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The KJV’s Greek text (Textus Receptus) adds “of you” (σου) before into here.

εἶπενeipento sayλέγω (légō)Greek uses a different stem for this verb’s past forms.verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular — “to say”, a single actionG3004(denoting speech in progress), (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.This verse uses “say”.Strong’s files this form under G2036 (ἔπω, speak/say).saidοὖνounthereforeοὖνconjunction — “therefore”G3767therefore, then.This verse uses “therefore”.ὁhotheὁarticle, nominative, singular, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.ἸησοῦςiēsousJesusἸησοῦςnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “Jesus”, the subject formG2424Jesus; the Greek form of Joshua; Jesus, son of Eliezer; Jesus, surnamed Justus.Jesusτῷtōtheὁ (ho)article, dative, singular, masculine — “the”, the to- or for-formG3588the, the definite article.Πέτρῳpetrōunto PeterΠέτρος (petros)noun, dative, singular, masculine — “unto Peter”, the to- or for-formG4074Peter, a Greek name meaning "rock".unto PeterΒάλεbalePut upβάλλω (ballō)verb, aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular — “Put up”, a single actionG906(a) I cast, throw, rush, (b) often, in the weaker sense: I place, put, drop.This verse uses “put”.Put upτὴνtēntheὁ (ho)article, accusative, singular, feminine — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.μάχαιρανmachairanswordμάχαιρα (machaira)noun, accusative, singular, feminine — “sword”, the object formG3162a sword.swordεἰςeisintoεἰςpreposition — “into”G1519into, in, unto, to, upon, towards, for, among.This verse uses “into”.intoτὴνtēntheὁ (ho)article, accusative, singular, feminine — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.θήκηνthēkēnsheathθήκη (thēkē)noun, accusative, singular, feminine — “sheath”, the object formG2336a repository, receptacle; a case, sheath, scabbard.This verse uses “sheath”.the sheathτὸtotheὁ (ho)article, accusative, singular, neuter — “the”, the object formG3588the, the definite article.ποτήριονpotērioncupποτήριονnoun, accusative, singular, neuter — “cup”, the object formG4221a drinking cup, the contents of the cup; fig: the portion which God allots.the cupὃhowhichὅς (hos)relative pronoun, accusative, singular, neuter — “which”, the object formG3739who, which, what, that.This verse uses “which”.whichδέδωκένdedōkenhath givenδίδωμι (didōmi)verb, perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular — “hath given”, a completed action with a present resultG1325I offer, give; I put, place.hath givenμοιmoiIἐγώ (egṓ)personal pronoun, dative, singular — “I”, the to- or for-formG1473I, the first-person pronoun.Strong’s files this form under G3165 (μέ).meὁhotheὁarticle, nominative, singular, masculine — “the”, the subject formG3588the, the definite article.πατὴρpatērfatherπατήρnoun, nominative, singular, masculine — “father”, the subject formG3962father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior.This verse uses “father”.οὐounoοὐparticle — “no”G3756no, not.μὴmēnotμήparticle — “not”G3361not, lest.This verse uses “not”.notπίωpiōdrinkπίνω (pinō)verb, aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular — “drink”, a single actionG4095I drink, imbibe.This verse uses “drink”.drinkαὐτόautoitαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, accusative, singular, neuter — “it”, the object formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.it

Textus Receptus Words Not in the SBL Text

σουsouthyσύ (su)personal pronoun, 2nd person, genitive, singular — “thy”, the of-formG4771you.

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

Jesus, therefore, said to Peter, 'Put the sword into the sheath; the cup that the Father hath given to me, may I not drink it?'

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The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

Jesus therefore said unto Peter, Put up the sword into the sheath: the cup which the Father hath given me, shall I not drink it?

Young’s Literal Translation

Jesus, therefore, said to Peter, 'Put the sword into the sheath; the cup that the Father hath given to me, may I not drink it?'

World English Bible

Jesus therefore said to Peter, “ Put the sword into its sheath . The cup which the Father has given me , shall I not surely drink it ?”

Darby Translation

Jesus therefore said to Peter, Put the sword into the sheath; the cup which the Father has given me, shall I not drink it?

Douay-Rheims

Jesus therefore said to Peter: Put up thy sword into the scabbard. The chalice which my Father hath given me, shall I not drink it?

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The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.