King James Version

Exodus 39:10

And they set in it four rows of stones: the first row was a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle: this was the first row.

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Hebrew

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וַיְמַלְאוּvaymalvand be at an endמָלֵאconjunction, verb, piel, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural — “and be at an end”, the next action in the storyH4390to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)accomplish, confirm, [phrase] consecrate, be at an end, be expired, be fenced, fill, fulfil, (be, become, [idiom] draw, give in, go) full(-ly, -ly set, tale), (over-) flow, fulness, furnish, gather (selves, together), presume, replenish, s…ב֔וֹvvoinב֔וֹpreposition, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “in”inאַרְבָּעָ֖הarbaahfourאַרְבַּעadjective, cardinal, masculine, singular, absolute — “four”, the ordinary formH702fourfour.ט֣וּרֵיturerowטוּרnoun, common, masculine, plural, construct — “row”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH2905a row; hence, a wallrow.אָ֑בֶןavenstoneאֶבֶןnoun, common, feminine, singular, absolute — “stone”, the ordinary formH68a stone[phrase] carbuncle, [phrase] mason, [phrase] plummet, (chalk-, hail-, head-, sling-) stone(-ny), (divers) weight(-s).ט֗וּרturrowטוּרnoun, common, masculine, singular, construct — “row”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH2905a row; hence, a wallrow.אֹ֤דֶםodemsardiusאֹדֶםnoun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “sardius”, the ordinary formH124redness, i.e. the ruby, garnet, or some other red gemsardius.פִּטְדָה֙pitdahtopazפִּטְדָהnoun, common, feminine, singular, absolute — “topaz”, the ordinary formH6357a gem, probably the topaztopaz.וּבָרֶ֔קֶתuvareqetand carbuncleבָּרֶקֶתconjunction, noun, common, feminine, singular, absolute — “and carbuncle”, the ordinary formH1304a gem (as flashing), perhaps the emeraldcarbuncle.הַטּ֖וּרhaturthe rowטוּרdefinite article, noun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “the row”, the ordinary formH2905a row; hence, a wallrow.הָאֶחָֽדhaechadthe firstאֶחָדdefinite article, adjective, cardinal, masculine, singular, absolute — “the first”, the ordinary formH259properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) firsta, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

And they set in it four rows of stones: a row of carnelian, topaz, and smaragd was the first row.

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

And they set in it four rows of stones. A row of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle was the first row;

Young’s Literal Translation

And they fill in it four rows of stones; a row of a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle [is] the one row;

World English Bible

They set in it four rows of stones. A row of ruby, topaz, and beryl was the first row;

Darby Translation

And they set in it four rows of stones: [one] row, a sardoin, a topaz, and an emerald — the first row;

Douay-Rheims

And he set four rows of precious stones in it. In the first row was a sardius, a topaz, and emerald.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

And they set in it four rows of stones: a row of carnelian, topaz, and smaragd was the first row.

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

and the brazen appendage of the altar, and all the vessels of the altar, and all the instruments of the tabernacle of witness.

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

καὶ τὸ παράθεμα τὸ χαλκοῦν τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου, καὶ πάντα τὰ σκεύη τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου, καὶ πάντα τὰ ἐργαλεῖα τῆς σκηνῆς τοῦ μαρτυρίου·