King James Version

1 Chronicles 1:51

Hadad died also. And the dukes of Edom were; duke Timnah, duke Aliah, duke Jetheth,

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Hebrew

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וַיָּ֖מָתvayamatand dieמוּתconjunction, verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “and die”, the next action in the storyH4191to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill[idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) w…הֲדָ֑דhadadHadadהֲדַדnoun, proper name — “Hadad”H1908Hadad, the name of an idol, and of several kings of EdomHadad.וַיִּהְיוּ֙vayihyvand beהָיָהconjunction, verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural — “and be”, the next action in the storyH1961to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.אַלּוּפֵ֣יalufefriendאַלּוּףnoun, common, masculine, plural, construct — “friend”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH441familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence, a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so, a chieftain (as notable, like neat cattle)captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.אֱד֔וֹםedomEdomאֱדֹםnoun, proper name — “Edom”H123Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob; hence the region (Idumaea) occupied by himEdom, Edomites, Idumea.אַלּ֥וּףaluffriendאַלּוּףnoun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “friend”, the ordinary formH441familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence, a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so, a chieftain (as notable, like neat cattle)captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.תִּמְנָ֛עtimnaTimnaתִּמְנָעnoun, proper name — “Timna”H8555Timna, the name of two EdomitesTimna, Timnah.אַלּ֥וּףaluffriendאַלּוּףnoun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “friend”, the ordinary formH441familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence, a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so, a chieftain (as notable, like neat cattle)captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.עליהlyhAlvahעַלְוָהnoun, proper name — “Alvah”H5933Alvah or Aljah, an IdumaeanAliah, Alvah.עַֽלְוָ֖הalvahAlvahעַלְוָהnoun, proper name — “Alvah”H5933Alvah or Aljah, an IdumaeanAliah, Alvah.אַלּ֥וּףaluffriendאַלּוּףnoun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “friend”, the ordinary formH441familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence, a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so, a chieftain (as notable, like neat cattle)captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.יְתֵֽתyetetJetheth. kיְתֵתnoun, proper name — “Jetheth. k”H3509Jetheth, an EdomiteJetheth. k

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

And Hadad died. And the chiefs of Edom were: the chief of Timna, the chief of Alvah, the chief of Jetheth;

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

And Hadad died. And the chiefs of Edom were: chief Timna, chief Aliah, chief Jetheth,

Young’s Literal Translation

And chiefs of Edom are: chief Timnah, chief Aliah, chief Jetheth,

World English Bible

Then Hadad died. The chiefs of Edom were: chief Timna, chief Aliah, chief Jetheth,

Darby Translation

And Hadad died. And the chiefs of Edom were: chief Timna, chief Aliah, chief Jetheth,

Douay-Rheims

And after the death of Adad, there began to be dukes in Edom instead of kings: duke Thamna, duke Alva, duke Jetheth,

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

And Hadad died. And the chiefs of Edom were: the chief of Timna, the chief of Alvah, the chief of Jetheth;

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

The princes of Edom: prince Thamna, prince Golada, prince Jether,

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

Ἡγεμόνες Ἐδώμ· ἡγεμὼν Θαμνὰ, ἡγεμὼν Γωλαδὰ, ἡγεμὼν Ἰεθὲρ,