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King James Version

Psalms 43:2

In Psalms 43 of Psalms.

For thou art the God of my strength: why dost thou cast me off? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?

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Hebrew

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כִּֽיkiassuredכִּיconjunction — “assured”H3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexedand, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + til…אַתָּ֤הatahtheeאַתָּהpronoun, personal, 2nd person, masculine, singular — “thee”H859thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youthee, thou, ye, you.אֱלֹהֵ֣יeloheGodאֱלֹהִיםnoun, common, masculine, plural, construct — “God”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH430gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlativeangels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.מָֽעוּזִּי֮mauziforceמָעוֹזnoun, common, masculine, singular, construct, suffix, pronominal, 1st person, common, singular — “force”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH4581a fortified place; figuratively, a defenceforce, fort(-ress), rock, strength(-en), ([idiom] most) strong (hold).לָמָ֪הlamahto howמָהpreposition, particle, interrogative — “to how”H4100properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senseshow (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.זְנַ֫חְתָּ֥נִיzenachtanicast awayזָנַחverb, qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular, suffix, pronominal, 1st person, common, singular — “cast away”, a completed actionH2186reject, forsake, failcast away (off), remove far away (off).לָֽמָּהlamahto howמָהpreposition, particle, interrogative — “to how”H4100properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senseshow (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.קֹדֵ֥רqoderbe blackקָדַרverb, qal, participle, absolute — “be black”, a verb used as a describing wordH6937to be ashy, i.e. darkcolored; by implication, to mourn (in sackcloth or sordid garments)be black(-ish), be (make) dark(-en), [idiom] heavily, (cause to) mourn.אֶתְהַלֵּ֗ךְethalekhewalkהָלַךְverb, hithpael, imperfect, 1st person, common, singular — “walk”, an unfinished actionH1980to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)(all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, [phrase] be eased, enter, exercise (self), [phrase] follow, forth, forward, get, go (about, abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), [phrase] gre…בְּלַ֣חַץbelachatsin afflictionלַחַץpreposition, noun, common, masculine, singular, construct — “in affliction”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH3906distressaffliction, oppression.אוֹיֵֽבoyevenemyאֹיֵבverb, qal, participle, absolute — “enemy”, a verb used as a describing wordH341hating; an adversaryenemy, foe.

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

For Thou art the God of my strength; why hast Thou cast me off? Why go I mourning under the oppression of the enemy?

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The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

For thou art the God of my strength; why hast thou cast me off? Why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?

Young’s Literal Translation

For thou [art] the God of my strength. Why hast Thou cast me off? Why mourning do I go up and down, In the oppression of an enemy?

World English Bible

For you are the God of my strength. Why have you rejected me? Why do I go mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?

Darby Translation

For thou art the God of my strength: why hast thou cast me off? why go I about mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?

Douay-Rheims

We have heard, O God, with our ears: our fathers have declared to us, The work, thou hast wrought in their days, and in the days of old.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

For Thou art the God of my strength; why hast Thou cast me off? Why go I mourning under the oppression of the enemy?

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

For thou, O God, art my strength: wherefore hast thou cast me off? and why do I go sad of countenance, while the enemy oppresses me ?

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

Ὅτι σὺ εἶ ὁ Θεὸς κραταίωμά μου, ἱνατί ἀπώσω με; καὶ ἱνατί σκυθρωπάζων πορεύομαι ἐν τῷ ἐκθλίβειν τὸν ἐχθρόν μου;

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Jewish texts of this verse

The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.