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King James Version

Psalms 34:12

In Psalms 34 of Psalms.

What man is he that desireth life, and loveth many days, that he may see good?

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Hebrew

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In the Hebrew text this line is Psalms 34:13.

מִֽיmiwhoמִיparticle, interrogative — “who”H4310who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffixany (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.הָ֭אִישׁhaishthe a certainאִישׁdefinite article, noun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “the a certain”, the ordinary formH376a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phra…הֶחָפֵ֣ץhechafetsthe delight inחָפֵץdefinite article, adjective, adjective, masculine, singular, absolute — “the delight in”, the ordinary formH2655pleased withdelight in, desire, favour, please, have pleasure, whosoever would, willing, wish.חַיִּ֑יםchayimlifeחַיnoun, common, masculine, plural, absolute — “life”, the ordinary formH2416alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively[phrase] age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, [phrase] merry, multitude, [phrase] (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.אֹהֵ֥בohevloveאָהַבverb, qal, participle, absolute — “love”, a verb used as a describing wordH157to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)(be-) love(-d, -ly, -r), like, friend.יָ֝מִ֗יםyamimas long asיוֹםnoun, common, masculine, plural, absolute — “as long as”, the ordinary formH3117a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) lon…לִרְא֥וֹתlirotto seeרָאָהpreposition, verb, qal, infinitive construct — “to see”, the to-form of the verbH7200to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), m…טֽוֹבtovgoodטוֹבadjective, adjective, masculine, singular, absolute — “good”, the ordinary formH2896good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, [idiom] fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, [idiom] most, pleasant,…

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

(34-13) Who is the man that desireth life, and loveth days, that he may see good therein?

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American Standard Version (1901)

What man is he that desireth life, And loveth many days, that he may see good?

Young’s Literal Translation

Who [is] the man that is desiring life? Loving days to see good?

World English Bible

Who is someone who desires life, and loves many days, that he may see good?

Darby Translation

What man is he that desireth life, [and] loveth days, that he may see good?

Douay-Rheims

They repaid me evil for good: to the depriving me of my soul.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

(34-13) Who is the man that desireth life, and loveth days, that he may see good therein?

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

What man is there that desires life, loving to see good days?

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

Τίς ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος ὁ θέλων ζωὴν, ἀγαπῶν ἡμέρας ἰδεῖν ἀγαθάς;

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Jewish texts of this verse

New Testament Fulfillment and Connections

Quoted in

  • 1 Peter 3:101 Peter 3:10 · King James VersionFor he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:1 Peter 3:10 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    For he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:

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The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.