King James Version

Matthew 27:48

And straightway one of them ran, and took a spunge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

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Greek

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καὶkaiAndκαίconjunction — “And”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.Andεὐθέωςeutheōsstraightwayεὐθέωςadverb — “straightway”G2112immediately, soon, at once.straightwayδραμὼνdramōnranτρέχω (trechō)Greek uses a different stem for this verb’s past forms.verb, aorist active participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “ran”, a single actionG5143I run, exercise myself, make progress.ranεἷςheisoneεἷςadjective, nominative, singular, masculine — “one”, the subject formG1520one.ἐξexout fromἐκ (ek)preposition — “out from”G1537from out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards.This verse uses “from”.αὐτῶνautōnhimαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, genitive, plural, masculine — “him”, the of-formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.himκαὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.λαβὼνlabōnto takeλαμβάνω (lambanō)verb, aorist active participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “to take”, a single actionG2983(a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.This verse uses “take”.σπόγγονspongonspongeσπόγγος (spongos)noun, accusative, singular, masculine — “sponge”, the object formG4699a sponge.πλήσαςplēsasto fillπίμπλημι (pimplēmi)verb, aorist active participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “to fill”, a single actionG4130I fill, fulfill, complete.τεteandτέconjunction — “and”G5037and, both.This verse uses “and”.ὄξουςoxousvinegarὄξος (oxos)noun, genitive, singular, neuter — “vinegar”, the of-formG3690vinegar, sour wine mixed with water, a common drink of Roman soldiers.This verse uses “vinegar”.καὶkaiandκαίconjunction — “and”G2532and, even, also, namely.This verse uses “and”.περιθεὶςperitheisto put onπεριτίθημι (peritithēmi)verb, aorist active participle, nominative, singular, masculine — “to put on”, a single actionG4060I place or put around, clothe; fig: I bestow, confer.καλάμῳkalamōreedκάλαμος (kalamos)noun, dative, singular, masculine — “reed”, the to- or for-formG2563a reed; a reed-pen, reed-staff, measuring rod.ἐπότιζενepotizento drinkποτίζω (potizō)verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular — “to drink”, an ongoing action in the pastG4222I cause to drink, give to drink; irrigate, water.to drinkαὐτόνautonheαὐτός (autos)personal pronoun, accusative, singular, masculine — “he”, the object formG846he, she, it, they, them, same.

Literal (Young’s Literal Translation)

and immediately, one of them having run, and having taken a spunge, having filled [it] with vinegar, and having put [it] on a reed, was giving him to drink,

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

And straightway one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

Young’s Literal Translation

and immediately, one of them having run, and having taken a spunge, having filled [it] with vinegar, and having put [it] on a reed, was giving him to drink,

World English Bible

Immediately one of them ran and took a sponge, filled it with vinegar, put it on a reed, and gave him a drink.

Darby Translation

And immediately one of them running and getting a sponge, having filled [it] with vinegar and fixed [it] on a reed, gave him to drink.

Douay-Rheims

And immediately one of them running took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar; and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

American Standard Version (1901)

Young’s Literal Translation

World English Bible

Darby Translation

Douay-Rheims

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