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King James Version

Leviticus 21:3

In Leviticus 21 of Leviticus.

And for his sister a virgin, that is nigh unto him, which hath had no husband; for her may he be defiled.

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Hebrew

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וְלַאֲחֹת֤וֹvelaachotvoand to sisterאָחוֹתconjunction, preposition, noun, common, feminine, singular, construct, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “and to sister”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH269a sister (used very widely (like brother), literally and figuratively)(an-) other, sister, together.הַבְּתוּלָה֙habtulahthe virginבְּתוּלָהdefinite article, noun, common, feminine, singular, absolute — “the virgin”, the ordinary formH1330a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a bride; also (figuratively) a city or statemaid, virgin.הַקְּרוֹבָ֣הhaqrovahthe nearקָרוֹבdefinite article, adjective, adjective, feminine, singular, absolute — “the near”, the ordinary formH7138near (in place, kindred or time)allied, approach, at hand, [phrase] any of kin, kinsfold(-sman), (that is) near (of kin), neighbour, (that is) next, (them that come) nigh (at hand), more ready, short(-ly).אֵלָ֔יוelayvamongאֵלpreposition, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “among”H413near, with or among; often in general, toabout, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).אֲשֶׁ֥רasherbecauseאֲשֶׁרparticle, relative — “because”H834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.[idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever,…לֹֽאlono , -r,לֹאparticle, negative — “no , -r,”H3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles[idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as trul…הָיְתָ֖הhayetahbeהָיָהverb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular — “be”, a completed actionH1961to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.לְאִ֑ישׁleishto a certainאִישׁpreposition, noun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “to a certain”, the ordinary formH376a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phra…לָ֖הּlahtoלָ֖הּpreposition, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular — “to”toיִטַּמָּֽאyitamabe uncleanטָמֵאverb, hithpael, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “be unclean”, an unfinished actionH2930to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)defile (self), pollute (self), be (make, make self, pronounce) unclean, [idiom] utterly.

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

and for his sister a virgin, that is near unto him, that hath had no husband, for her may he defile himself.

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The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

and for his sister a virgin, that is near unto him, that hath had no husband; for her may he defile himself.

Young’s Literal Translation

and for his sister, the virgin, who is near unto him, who hath not been to a man; for her he is defiled.

World English Bible

and for his virgin sister who is near to him, who has had no husband; for her he may defile himself.

Darby Translation

and for his sister, a virgin, that is near unto him, who hath had no husband, for her may he make himself unclean.

Douay-Rheims

And for a maiden sister, who hath had no husband:

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

and for his sister a virgin, that is near unto him, that hath had no husband, for her may he defile himself.

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

and for a virgin sister that is near to one, that is not espoused to a man; for these one shall defile himself.

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

καὶ ἐπʼ ἀδελφῇ παρθένῳ τῇ ἐγγιζούσῃ αὐτῷ, τῇ μὴ ἐκδεδομένῃ ἀνδρί, ἐπὶ τούτοις μιανθήσεται.

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Jewish texts of this verse

The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.