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King James Version

Judges 8:16

In Judges 8 of Judges.

And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.

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Hebrew

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וַיִּקַּח֙vayiqachand takeלָקַחconjunction, verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “and take”, the next action in the storyH3947to take (in the widest variety of applications)accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.אֶתetobject markerאֵתparticle, direct object marker — “object marker”H853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)(as such unrepresented in English).זִקְנֵ֣יziqneoldזָקֵןadjective, adjective, masculine, plural, construct — “old”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH2205oldaged, ancient (man), elder(-est), old (man, men and...women), senator.הָעִ֔ירhairthe cityעִירdefinite article, noun, common, feminine, singular, absolute — “the city”, the ordinary formH5892a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.וְאֶתveetand object markerאֵתconjunction, particle, direct object marker — “and object marker”H853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)(as such unrepresented in English).קוֹצֵ֥יqotsethornקוֹץnoun, common, masculine, plural, construct — “thorn”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH6975a thornthorn.הַמִּדְבָּ֖רhamidbarthe desertמִדְבָּרdefinite article, noun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “the desert”, the ordinary formH4057a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs)desert, south, speech, wilderness.וְאֶתveetand object markerאֵתconjunction, particle, direct object marker — “and object marker”H853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)(as such unrepresented in English).הַֽבַּרְקֳנִ֑יםhabarqonimthe brierבַּרְקָןdefinite article, noun, common, masculine, plural, absolute — “the brier”, the ordinary formH1303a thorn (perhaps as burning brightly)brier.וַיֹּ֣דַעvayodaand knowיָדַעconjunction, verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “and know”, the next action in the storyH3045to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with…בָּהֶ֔םbaheminבָּהֶ֔םpreposition, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural — “in”inאֵ֖תetobject markerאֵתparticle, direct object marker — “object marker”H853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)(as such unrepresented in English).אַנְשֵׁ֥יanshea certainאִישׁnoun, common, masculine, plural, construct — “a certain”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH376a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phra…סֻכּֽוֹתsukotSuccothסֻכּוֹתnoun, proper name — “Succoth”H5523Succoth, the name of a place in Egypt and of three in PalestineSuccoth.

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.

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The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.

Young’s Literal Translation

And he taketh the elders of the city, and the thorns of the wilderness, and the threshing instruments, and teacheth by them the men of Succoth,

World English Bible

He took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.

Darby Translation

And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briars, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.

Douay-Rheims

So he took the ancients of the city and thorns and briers of the desert, and tore them with the same, and cut in pieces the men of Soccoth.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

And he took the elders of the city with the thorns of the wilderness and the Barkenim, and with them he tore the men of the city.

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

Καὶ ἔλαβε τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους τῆς πόλεως ἐν ταῖς ἀκάνθαις τῆς ἐρήμου καὶ ταῖς Βαρκηνὶμ, καὶ ἠλόησεν ἐν αὐτοῖς τοὺς ἄνδρας τῆς πόλεως·

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Jewish texts of this verse

The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.