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King James Version

Joshua 6:1

In Joshua 6 of Joshua.

Now Jericho was straitly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in.

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Hebrew

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וִֽירִיחוֹ֙virichvoand Jerichoיְרִיחוֹconjunction, noun, proper name — “and Jericho”H3405Jericho or Jerecho, a place in PalestineJericho.סֹגֶ֣רֶתsogeretshutסָגַרverb, qal, participle, absolute — “shut”, a verb used as a describing wordH5462to shut up; figuratively, to surrenderclose up, deliver (up), give over (up), inclose, [idiom] pure, repair, shut (in, self, out, up, up together), stop, [idiom] straitly.וּמְסֻגֶּ֔רֶתumesugeretand shutסָגַרconjunction, verb, pual, passive participle, absolute — “and shut”, a verb used as a describing wordH5462to shut up; figuratively, to surrenderclose up, deliver (up), give over (up), inclose, [idiom] pure, repair, shut (in, self, out, up, up together), stop, [idiom] straitly.מִפְּנֵ֖יmipnefrom a- foreפָּנִיםpreposition, noun, common, both genders, plural, construct — “from a- fore”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH6440the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)[phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-…בְּנֵ֣יbenesonבֵּןnoun, common, masculine, plural, construct — “son”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH1121a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)[phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, […יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyisraelIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵלnoun, proper name — “Israel”H3478Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterityIsrael.אֵ֥יןeynelseאַיִןparticle, negative — “else”H369a non-entity; generally used as a negative particleelse, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare H370 (אַיִן).יוֹצֵ֖אyotsebring forthיָצָאverb, qal, participle, absolute — “bring forth”, a verb used as a describing wordH3318to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.[idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail…וְאֵ֥יןveeynand elseאַיִןconjunction, particle, negative — “and else”H369a non-entity; generally used as a negative particleelse, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare H370 (אַיִן).בָּֽאbato comeבּוֹאverb, qal, participle, absolute — “to come”, a verb used as a describing wordH935to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat,…

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

Now Jericho was straitly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in. —

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The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

Now Jericho was straitly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in.

Young’s Literal Translation

(And Jericho shutteth itself up, and is shut up, because of the presence of the sons of Israel — none going out, and none coming in;)

World English Bible

Now Jericho was tightly shut up because of the children of Israel. No one went out, and no one came in.

Darby Translation

Now Jericho was shut up and was barred, because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in.

Douay-Rheims

Now Jericho was close shut up and fenced, for fear of the children of Israel, and no man durst go out or come in.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

Now Jericho was straitly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in. —

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

Now Jericho was closely shut up and besieged, and none went out of it, and none came in.

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

Καὶ Ἱεριχὼ συρκεκλεισμένη καὶ ὠχυρωμένη, καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐξεπορεύετο ἐξ αὐτῆς, οὐδὲ εἰσεπορεύετο.

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Jewish texts of this verse

The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.