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King James Version

Jeremiah 17:9

In Jeremiah 17 of Jeremiah.

The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it?

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Hebrew

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עָקֹ֥בaqovcrookedעָקֹבadjective, adjective, masculine, singular, absolute — “crooked”, the ordinary formH6121(transitive) fraudulent or (intransitive) trackedcrooked, deceitful, polluted.הַלֵּ֛בhalevthe comfortablyלֵבdefinite article, noun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “the comfortably”, the ordinary formH3820the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything[phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom]…מִכֹּ֖לmikolfrom allכֹּלpreposition, noun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “from all”, the ordinary formH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)(in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).וְאָנֻ֣שׁveanushand desperateאָנַשׁconjunction, adjective, adjective, masculine, singular, absolute — “and desperate”, the ordinary formH605to be frail, feeble, or (figuratively) melancholydesperate(-ly wicked), incurable, sick, woeful.ה֑וּאhuas for herהוּאpronoun, personal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “as for her”H1931he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or arehe, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.מִ֖יmiwhoמִיparticle, interrogative — “who”H4310who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffixany (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.יֵדָעֶֽנּוּyedaenvknowיָדַעverb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “know”, an unfinished actionH3045to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with…

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

The heart is deceitful above all things, and it is exceeding weak — who can know it?

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American Standard Version (1901)

The heart is deceitful above all things, and it is exceedingly corrupt: who can know it?

Young’s Literal Translation

Crooked [is] the heart above all things, And it [is] incurable — who doth know it?

World English Bible

The heart is deceitful above all things and it is exceedingly corrupt. Who can know it?

Darby Translation

The heart is deceitful above all things, and incurable; who can know it?

Douay-Rheims

The heart is perverse above all things, and unsearchable, who can know it?

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

The heart is deceitful above all things, and it is exceeding weak — who can know it?

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

The heart is deep beyond all things, and it is the man, and who can know him?

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

Βαθεία ἡ καρδία παρὰ πάντα, καὶ ἄνθρωπός ἐστι, καὶ τίς γνώσεται αὐτόν;

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Jewish texts of this verse

New Testament Fulfillment and Connections

See Also

  • Mark 7:21Mark 7:21 · King James VersionFor from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders,Mark 7:21 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders,

  • Matthew 15:19Matthew 15:19 · King James VersionFor out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies:Matthew 15:19 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies:

  • Hebrews 3:12Hebrews 3:12 · King James VersionTake heed, brethren, lest there be in any of you an evil heart of unbelief, in departing from the living God.Hebrews 3:12 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    Take heed, brethren, lest there be in any of you an evil heart of unbelief, in departing from the living God.

  • James 1:14–15James 1:14 · King James VersionBut every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust, and enticed.James 1:14 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    But every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust, and enticed.

  • Matthew 13:15Matthew 13:15 · King James VersionFor this people’s heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them.Matthew 13:15 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    For this people’s heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them.

  • James 4:1James 4:1 · King James VersionFrom whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members?James 4:1 · King James VersionOpen the Source

    From whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members?

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The King James Version (1769) is in the public domain in the United States.