King James Version

Daniel 5:20

But when his heart was lifted up, and his mind hardened in pride, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and they took his glory from him:

Study

Hebrew

Tap a word to see its meaning. Words run left to right in English reading order.

וּכְדִי֙ukhediand as thatדִּיconjunction, conjunction, conjunction — “and as that”H1768that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of[idiom] as, but, for(-asmuch [phrase]), [phrase] now, of, seeing, than, that, therefore, until, [phrase] what (-soever), when, which, whom, whose.רִ֣םrimextolרוּםverb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “extol”, a completed actionH7313{to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)}extol, lift up (self), set up.לִבְבֵ֔הּlivvehheartלְבַבnoun, common, masculine, singular, construct, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “heart”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH3825{the heart (as the most interior organ);}heart.וְרוּחֵ֖הּveruchehand spiritרוּחַconjunction, noun, common, feminine, singular, construct, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “and spirit”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH7308{wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions)}mind, spirit, wind.תִּֽקְפַ֣תtiqfatmake firmתְּקֵףverb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular — “make firm”, an unfinished actionH8631to become (causatively, make) mighty or (figuratively) obstinatemake firm, harden, be(-come) strong.לַהֲזָדָ֑הlahazadahto in prideזוּדpreposition, verb, hiphil, infinitive construct — “to in pride”, the to-form of the verbH2103to be proudin pride.הָנְחַת֙hanechatdeposeנְחַתverb, hophal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “depose”, a completed actionH5182to descend; causatively, to bring away, deposit, deposecarry, come down, depose, lay up, place.מִןminfromמִןpreposition — “from”H4481{properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of}according, after, [phrase] because, [phrase] before, by, for, from, [idiom] him, [idiom] more than, (out) of, part, since, [idiom] these, to, upon, [phrase] when.כָּרְסֵ֣אkaresethroneכׇּרְסֵאnoun, common, masculine, singular, construct — “throne”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH3764a thronethrone.מַלְכוּתֵ֔הּmalkhutehkingdomמַלְכוּnoun, common, feminine, singular, construct, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “kingdom”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH4437dominion (abstractly or concretely)kingdom, kingly, realm, reign.וִֽיקָרָ֖הviqarahand gloryיְקָרconjunction, noun, common, masculine, singular, determined, definite article — “and glory”, the definite formH3367{value, i.e. (concretely) wealth; abstractly, costliness, dignity}glory, honour.הֶעְדִּ֥יוּhedivpassעֲדָאverb, hiphil, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural — “pass”, a completed actionH5709{to advance, i.e. pass on or continue; causatively, to remove; specifically, to bedeck (i.e. bring an ornament upon)}alter, depart, pass (away), remove, take (away).מִנֵּֽהּminehfromמִןpreposition, suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular — “from”H4481{properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of}according, after, [phrase] because, [phrase] before, by, for, from, [idiom] him, [idiom] more than, (out) of, part, since, [idiom] these, to, upon, [phrase] when.

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

But when his heart was lifted up, and his spirit was hardened that he dealt proudly, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and his glory was taken from him;

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

But when his heart was lifted up, and his spirit was hardened so that he dealt proudly, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and they took his glory from him:

Young’s Literal Translation

and when his heart was high, and his spirit was strong to act proudly, he hath been caused to come down from the throne of his kingdom, and his glory they have caused to pass away from him,

World English Bible

But when his heart was lifted up, and his spirit was hardened so that he dealt proudly, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and they took his glory from him.

Darby Translation

But when his heart was lifted up, and his spirit hardened unto presumption, he was deposed from the throne of his kingdom, and they took his glory from him;

Douay-Rheims

But when his heart was lifted up, and his spirit hardened unto pride, he was put down from the throne of his kingdom, and his glory was taken away.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

But when his heart was lifted up, and his spirit was hardened that he dealt proudly, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and his glory was taken from him;

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

But when his heart was lifted up, and his spirit was emboldened to act proudly, he was deposed from his royal throne, and his honour was taken from him.

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

Καὶ ὅτε ὑψώθη ἡ καρδία αὐτοῦ, καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα αὐτοῦ ἐκραταιώθη τοῦ ὑπερηφανεύσασθαι, κατηνέχθη ἀπὸ τοῦ θρόνου τῆς βασιλείας, καὶ ἡ τιμὴ ἀφῃρέθη ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ,