King James Version

1 Chronicles 1:54

Duke Magdiel, duke Iram. These are the dukes of Edom.

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Hebrew

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אַלּ֥וּףaluffriendאַלּוּףnoun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “friend”, the ordinary formH441familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence, a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so, a chieftain (as notable, like neat cattle)captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.מַגְדִּיאֵ֖לmagdielMagdielמַגְדִּיאֵלnoun, proper name — “Magdiel”H4025Magdiel, an IdumaeanMagdiel.אַלּ֣וּףaluffriendאַלּוּףnoun, common, masculine, singular, absolute — “friend”, the ordinary formH441familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence, a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so, a chieftain (as notable, like neat cattle)captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.עִירָ֑םiramIramעִירָםnoun, proper name — “Iram”H5902Iram, an IdumaeanIram.אֵ֖לֶּהelehtheseאֵלֶּהpronoun, demonstrative, common, plural — “these”H428these or thosean-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m).אַלּוּפֵ֥יalufefriendאַלּוּףnoun, common, masculine, plural, construct — “friend”, the of-form, joined to the next wordH441familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence, a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so, a chieftain (as notable, like neat cattle)captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.אֱדֽוֹםedomEdomאֱדֹםnoun, proper name — “Edom”H123Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob; hence the region (Idumaea) occupied by himEdom, Edomites, Idumea.

Jewish translation (JPS 1917)

the chief of Magdiel, the chief of Iram. These are the chiefs of Edom.

Compare Public-Domain Translations

The King James Version remains the text of this page and the canonical URL.

American Standard Version (1901)

chief Magdiel, chief Iram. These are the chiefs of Edom.

Young’s Literal Translation

chief Magdiel, chief Iram. These [are] chiefs of Edom.

World English Bible

chief Magdiel, and chief Iram. These are the chiefs of Edom.

Darby Translation

chief Magdiel, chief Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom.

Douay-Rheims

Duke Magdiel, duke Hiram. These are the dukes of Edom.

Jewish Publication Society (1917)

the chief of Magdiel, the chief of Iram. These are the chiefs of Edom.

Brenton’s Septuagint (1851), English

prince Zaphoin. These are the princes of Edom.

Septuagint (Brenton’s Greek, 1851)

ἡγεμὼν Μαγεδιὴλ, ἡγεμὼν Ζαφωΐν· οὗτοι ἡγεμόνες Ἐδώμ.